Boiling water steam can cause steam burns. The burn can vary in severity from a minor to a major burn. It can be a first degree burn part I, II, second degree or a third degree burn part I, II. The temperature of boiling water steam is more than 100 degree centigrade (which is 212 degrees Fahrenheit) and pure steam is invisible, therefore the person can be in danger of a steam burn without being aware of it. Steam can be inhaled leading to airway burns that can have serious consequences and can end in the patient’s death.
When a patient has a steam burn, it’s important to assess the severity of the burn, a superficial steam burn can be treated at home see first degree burns part I, II. Major burns need medical attention.
Avoid the following:
- Don’t over cool the burned area as it may lead to shock.
- Don’t use ice to cool the burned area as it may cause further damage.
- Don’t use bandages that are adhesive as it may adhere to the burned skin.
- Don’t apply butter or oils to the burned area as it interferes with the healing process and can make the burn worse.
This information is not intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice; it should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. Call 911 for all medical emergencies.